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The Islamic Health Society (IHS) promotes primary healthcare and
preventative medical and education services, according to
Islamic values and principals of non-discrimination.
1-The Society’s Message:
2- Objectives:
3- Relations:
4-Funding the Society:
5-Activities and Programs:
1-The Society’s Message:
The Islamic Health
Society (IHS) endeavours to bring the Lebanese community to
health and social levels, conducive to individuals’ happiness
and luxury in Lebanon according to the principles of Islam.
2- Objectives:
A- Make health and medical services available in impoverished areas
neglected by the official health service Authorities.
B- Take necessary action on environment and health issues among
dis-empowered social groups, and put an end to deprivation and
discrimination.
C- Make health contribution programs accessible to all that need it.
D- Raise environment and health awareness and knowledge among the
general public.
E- Form a medical and health experience according to the principles
brought forward by Islamic faith.
3- Relations:
Since its foundation in 1984, the IHS formed partnerships
with local and international official health and social service
groups. These partnerships present both IHS and its partners
opportunities to help families access health services that might
not otherwise be available. This co-operation tends to improve
the state community of health.
Preventative Care
The IHS and the Ministry of Public Health manage and run a
total immunisation program for children.
Over the last 10 years 100 public and private schools have
been receiving Health Screenings and free medicines in a
collaborated effort between the IHS and the Ministry of
Education.
Ongoing co-operation with the Ministry of Social Affairs and
local non-governmental organisations (n.g.o.) have produced
several yearly campaigns.
Work with the World Health Organisation (WHO), through the
Ministry of Health produced several yearly programs and
contributions in many conferences and seminars abroad. The IHS
shares similar positive and productive ties with other world
organisations such as the UNDP, the UNFPA and the UNAIDS.
The common goal of improving overall health has brought the
IHS and UNICEF to share a relationship of co-operation whose
outcome so far has produced total immunisation programs raising
the current state of health in Lebanon to a level found in
developed countries, according to UNICEF studies and statistics.
The Society is looking into a Twin duplication process of its
centres with similar organisations abroad to share experience
and establish mutual support systems.
Excellent relations exist with Lebanese Universities (The
Lebanese University, BALAMAND University, The American
University of Beirut, and The Arab University) and Universities
in friendly countries where our medical, technical and nursing
staff receive training.
Positive relations are enjoyed with the Arab Network for
Health and Social Sciences.
4-Funding the Society:
The
Society's funding comes from 5 main sources, revenue, donations,
sponsorship, religious tithing, service support and
volunteering.
Due to the low current
performance of the Lebanese economy as a whole, a dramatic
increase in demand for free and symbolically priced services has
been experienced, such as those provided by the IHS. To
accommodate this sharp increase the Society has had to increase
the variety of ‘Acceptable Donations’ to include all kinds of
monetary payments, medicines, medical equipment and furnishings.
·
The symbolic
fees charged on some of our services, other than those given
free of charge, form a basic amount of revenue for the IHS.
·
Religious
tithing and donations made by international societies and
organisations.
·
A recently
launched sponsorship program, gives willing donators the option
of either carrying the expenses of specific sections in any IHS
hospital or health centre, or adopting the running cost of a
specific dispensary. All relevant data pertaining to a
dispensary is made available upon the sponsors' request.
·
Companies and
organisations whose goals and missions don't collide with those
of the IHS, have been able to assist in reducing the
Society's running costs by sponsoring some of its activities.
·
On the other
hand price reductions on medicines, furnishing and other
necessities received from some companies and Societies
additional to facilitating the Society's work, are extra forms
of support that help reduce our expenses.
·
A new program
that gives volunteering a more active and vital role in the
Society’s body to expanding our volunteering sector is another
cost reducing measure recently.
For more information
please contact the following numbers:
Tel: 01/273389
–273390-273409
Fax: 01/273410
5-Activities and Programs:
A-School
Health:
The IHS and the
Ministry of Health, run a yearly school health Screening program
in Public Schools of Lebanon (Beirut, Bekaa & South Lebanon).
This Screening includes a medical check up of all primary school
pupils.
Screening results
for 2001-2002 school year were as follows:
|
|
Beirut |
South Lebanon |
Bekaa |
Total |
|
No. of Schools |
12 |
40 |
36 |
88 |
|
Total No. of
pupils |
5511 |
7438 |
4007 |
16956 |
|
No. of screened
Pupils |
5103 |
6920 |
3661 |
15684 |
|
Total No. of
Screened Pupils |
2155 |
2910 |
2045 |
7110 |
|
No. of
Transferred cases |
1054 |
763 |
439 |
2256 |
|
On the spot
Treatments |
416 |
1697 |
602 |
2715 |
|
Cost in USD |
2091 |
1644 |
1433 |
5169 |
B-Vaccination
Campaigns:
The IHS
participates in carrying out vaccination campaigns against
common and contagious diseases, organised by UNICEF in
co-operation with the W.H.O. and the Lebanese Ministry of
Heatlh.
Major campaigns
for year 2001-2002:
1-
Immunisation against measles and German masles for children aged
between 1 and 15 years old.
2-
Immunisation against polio for children aged between 1 day and 5
years old.
3-
Irregular Immunisation campaigns against polio, mumps and
hepatitis.
Campaign results
were as follows:
|
|
Beirut |
South Lebanon |
Bekaa |
Total |
|
Measles &
German Measles |
4777 |
5475 |
--- |
10252 |
|
Polio in
Children |
9445 |
6461 |
--- |
15906 |
|
Irregular
Polio, DTP, Mumps,
Hepatitis |
26566 |
21740 |
25354 |
73660 |
|
Total |
40788 |
33676 |
25354 |
99818 |
C-Education
Courses:
To increase health
awareness in the community, the society’s Public Health
Department runs health education and 1st Aid courses
in co-operation with community associations and organisations
(Women's Associations, Martyr Society) targeting specific
societal groups active in:
·
Spreading
correct health information
·
linking up with
the volunteer section
·
executing
health programs
·
adjusting
incorrect health choices made by society.
Timetable of the
courses achieved in 2001-2002
|
Locality |
No. of
courses |
Place where
courses were held |
No. of
graduates |
Beirut
|
8 |
Kayfoon,
Head Office, Alkumatieh, Alkafa'aat, Hay Al-Sullum, Arab
University, Alrassoul Nursing College. |
174 |
|
Bekaa |
9 |
Ansaar, Ali
Alnah-ry, Alhermel, Shmistaar, Mashghara (2), Haret
Alfakhanee, Albazalieh. |
220 |
|
South |
5 |
Haroof,
Alnabatieh, Alsaksakieh, Houmeen, Kfarshooba. |
140 |
|
Total |
22 |
|
534 |
D-Lectures:
Still on raising
health awareness and spreading the principle of prevention in
the community, the IHS department of Public Health ran a series
of lectures during 2001-2002, on different health topics. Some
of these topics covered General health, pediatrics, reproductive
health, common and transmitted diseases, chronic and
non-transmitted diseases, smoking hazards and anti-smoking,
prevention of accidents, etc…
A total of about
172 lectures were held at different locations within the regions
of Beirut, South Lebanon and Bekaa.
Lectures Regional
distribution and participation levels timetable:
|
State |
Beirut |
South |
Bekaa |
Total |
|
Attendance |
69 |
36 |
67 |
172 |
|
Attendance |
1634 |
1770 |
3746 |
7150 |
E-Health
Campaigns and Studies:
The IHS Public
Health department successfully completed a group of projects,
studies and health activities, the most outstanding of which,
are:
1-Early detection of Cancer Diseases Campaign:
In co-operation
with the National Association of Atomic energy, of the Lebanese
Parliament, the Public Health Department carried out a
laboratory test campaign for early detection of cancer through
its health centres in Beirut, the south and Bekaa. 3,500 blood
samples from both men and women were analysed.
Types of tests:
Types
of Cancers
|
Types
of Lab Tests
|
Targeted Group |
|
Breast |
CA15-3 |
Women |
|
Colon |
CEA |
Men & Women |
|
Liver |
AFP |
Men & Women |
|
Testicles |
HCG |
Men |
2-Study on the spread Nargeeleh Smoking:
In collaboration
with the Arab Network of Health and Social Sciences, our
department of Public Health ran a survey assessing the spread of
Hookah smoking among school pupils (public and private) in
secondary and high school levels. Choosing random specimens
among these pupils to fill in a special survey questionnaire.
Survey Results
|
Total no. of Schools |
School Sector
|
Education Level |
No. of Surveys distributed |
No. of surveys returned |
|
56 |
14 Public
42 Private |
35 Secondary
3 High School
18 Secondary & High School |
1696 |
1476 |
3- Diabetic
Patients Awareness and Education Project:
In year 2000, the
IHS in conjunction with W.H.O compiled facts on early detection
of Diabetes. This was followed by a 2nd phase of
holding a series of information sessions aimed at increasing
knowledge and awareness among diabetic patients to prevent its
complications.
Albatool
Medical Centre-Alhermel, in North Bekaa region also ran a
campaign over 6-day period testing for Diabetes. 300 people
were found to have the illness among the 3,500 people tested.
5 sessions were
held at Dar-Alhawraa Medical Centre under titled:
1-Diabetes and its complications
2-Diabetes and its relationship
with eye diseases
3-Diabetes and its relationship
with cholesterol
4-Nutrition for Diabetics (1)
5-Nutrition for Diabetics (2)
4-World Anti-smoking Day:
Participating in
World theme days is becoming a tradition of the IHS.
The Society ran
the following activities on World Anti-smoking Day:
-Year 1999, the IHS held the first conference titled “ A future
without smoking”.
-2000, the IHS
held the second conference under the same title and 3 seminars
on stopping smoking.
-2002, in a
co-ordinated effort with the WHO and the National Anti smoking
program, 21 lectures on 'smoking hazards' were given to
Secondary and High school Classes, in public and private Schools
with 1,337 participants attending.
2 additional
workshops titled “a future without smoking” were
given at 2 locations:
1.
One in Bint
Jubail, South Lebanon, attended by 18 participants from
different orgaisations and associations.
2.
The other at
Baalbek, Bekaa, attended by 40 participants from public and
private schools and educational institutions.
5-Osteoporosis campaign:
Specialist
Osteopath Doctor Showki Yunis and a group of specialist
Gynecologists and Endocrinologists initiated a project on
Osteoporosis that covered South Lebanon and Bekaa and included 5
information lectures, physical check-ups and x-ray tests.
357 women attended
the lectures; x-ray tests were given to 231 of them.
6-Blood
donation campaign on the 10th day of Muharram:
On Marytyrdom day of Imam Hussein (Pbuh) which falls on the 10th
day of Muharram of each year, the controversial spiritual
practice of releasing blood has been a custom for hundreds of
years.
The IHS recorded a successful social change in this regard by
turning this sensitive practice to a blood donation event.
The majority of the people expressed their welcome to this
initiative by turning up in large numbers to donate blood at IHS
locations on this day.
Now, with the assistance of the Lebanese Red Cross (who provides
blood bags and equipment for the occasion), The IHS organises
large-scale blood donation campaigns on this day of every year.
Donated blood units
are often in excess of IHS needs who distributes the surplus to
the Red Cross, hospitals and blood banks in Beirut and South
Lebanon.
Miscellaneous
Activities:
Approximately 177 AlBekaa students benefited from a blood group and
type identification campaign at Albatool-Alhermel.
Free consultation visits and PSA tests were given to 37 people at
Nabi Sheet Centre, in Bekaa, in a campaign on early detection of
prostate cancer.
In
1984, a small group of experienced community members set out to
establish the IHS. The first step was the opening of Dar
Alhawraa Blood Bank in a highly populated area that is lacking
on health and medical services.
This successful
beginning soon sprouted dispensaries and health centres in
different regions. Civil defense tasks were also taken on
particularly in impoverished and underprivileged remote areas
where such services were virtually non-existent.
In the four years that
followed, the IHS made noticeable contributions on the nation's
scale that it was officially categorised of 'public benefit' and
thus it was licensed in 1988. At this important point the IHS
workload entered a major developmental turn.
The main objectives at
the time were:
1- Support the
community as a whole, and individuals resisting the Zionist
occupation, by raising health and social standards.
2- Give priority
to communities, steadfast in villages bordering the occupied
zone, against daily Zionist terror tactics.
3- Participate
with public and community groups in accomplishing primary health
care programs.
As Israeli Occupation
army began its retreat, a new chapter in local and world history
was being marked. The IHS contributions were made along side
every step of the liberation, from the initial moments of
entering and recapturing towns and villages through to
resettling citizens back in their homes after a 22 year wait.
The IHS efforts and
responsibilities multiplied after liberation when the huge task
of extending its health and medical services into the newly
liberated South, became the added new priority on its agenda.
What follows are the
steps taken as liberation unfolded:
Firstly:
Accompanying the
Liberation:
The moment Israeli
forces began to withdraw from South Lebanon; the IHS began
entering the newly liberated areas. Medical and nursing teams,
mobile clinics, carrying necessary medicines, and equipped
ambulance cars moved in as Zionist forces and their agents
retreated.
Citizens and the IHS
teams first entered Jazzine City and its neighbouring villages,
followed by Taybeh village and its vicinity. Resistance
fighters (Mujahiddeen) and community citizens completed the
liberation of the remaining villages of Bint Jubail, Tyre, Marj
Iyoun and Hasbayya.
The
IHS accompanies the Liberation:
1-The
retreating Israeli army shot and attacked joyful and ecstatic
civilians returning to their homes and villages. The IHS Civil
defense cars provided 1st Aid and transported victims
of the attacks to hospitals.
2-Mobile
clinics were dispatched to liberated villages and immediately
began on giving health check ups to the sick, then went on to
set up fixed permanent dispensaries in some villages like
Aramta, Alrayhaan, Altaybeh, Alnakoorah, Markabah, Talloosah,
Aynata…
3-Chronic
disease drugs were provided and house calls made, particularly
for patients in remote villages like Alkussayr, Adsheet, Halba,
Kfar Shooba, Aramtaa...
4-
Handicapped people received Aid equipment like crutches, wheel
chairs etc…
5-
Bint Jubail Hospital’s management was given to the IHS. Because
of the hospital’s proximity to the location where martyr Hero
Salah Gandour carried out his unprecedented and successful
operation against the Zionist occupation forces, the hospital
was given his name to become ‘Martyr Salah Gandour Hospital’.
The hospital was
re-opened within moments of being liberated and was made
accessible to the public for the first time since the beginning
of the occupation.
Secondly:
Mobile clinics:
After the Israeli
withdrawal, the IHS immediately increased its number of mobile
clinics to nine, accommodating the needs of approximately 59
Southern Lebanese villages.
Some of these
villages: Khyam, Yuhmur, Arnoon, Kfar Shooba, Altaybeh, Adsheet
Alkaceer, Alkantarah, Edaysseh, Sujud, Mleekh, Allweizeh,
KfarHoulah, Aramta, Kfarkila, Deir Syrian, Alkaceer, Shebaah,
Kfar Hamam, Halta, Debben, Ahhebbarieh, Blaat, Ramieh, Ayta
Alshaab, Beit Leef, Rub Thlaatheen, Talloossah, Ballee Hayyan,
Merkayya, Houla, Yarroun, Kooneen, Maroon Alraace, Aytharoon,
Maice Aljabal, Bleeda, Rashaaf, Altayree, Beit Yahoon, Sirbeen,
Um Altoot, Yareen, Alnakoorah, Sheeheen, Aljibeen, Tayr Harfa,
Shamh, Albayyadah, etc…
Each Mobile Clinic
carries essential First Aid and medicines, particularly chronic
illness types, accompanied by a team made up of a driver, a
doctor and a nurse.
Mobile
clinics contributions:
|
Period |
Cases |
Medicine Units |
|
25/5/2000 to
25/5/2001 |
14,689 |
17,227 |
|
26/5/2001 to
25/5/2002 |
20,389 |
21,178 |
|
Approx. Total
Contributions |
35,078 |
38,405 |
The monetary value of
the contributions made by Mobile clinics reached approximately
$150,000 in total, not including the vehicular running costs.
Subsequently the
number of patients gradually dropped and so the number of mobile
clinics was reduced to two as the need required to carry out the
running of this program.
Thirdly:
Brief summery of the
health situation under occupation:
Two hospitals Bint-Jbail and Marj-Iyoon Public Hospital, and a few
clinics provided healthcare mainly for the Zionist occupation
force and its collaborator army of “La’hd army”.
Bint Jbail hospital’s duties limited to treating Israeli
collaborator army and in some very limited cases, Israeli army
personnel injuries. Set up by occupation forces and run by the
occupation’s ‘Civil Administration’.
Marj Iyoon Public
Hospital was under the occupation army’s control and management,
while still being financed by the Lebanese government.
Besides the limited services of these two hospitals, there were some
extremely limited clinics in a few villages.
Patients whose treatments were unavailable in the only two hospitals
under occupation, experienced tremendous hardship to travel
between towns and villages due to the restrictions imposed by
the occupation regime. When their treatments were available in
hospitals outside of the occupation zone in the cities of
Nabatiah, Tyre, Saida and Beirut.
Even though the health situation has not reached the expected level
after occupation, the IHS tried with all its capabilities to
make improvements. Mobile clinics were mobilized, in the
liberated villages, as previously mentioned, reducing the state
of disease and illness.
Many fixed permanent dispensaries were opened and temporarily run
until the Zionist withdrawal was certain and the situation
cleared enabling precise assessment of the areas’ health and
medical needs.
The other main project was transferring many patients from villages
to South Lebanon hospital in Nabatiah, while restoring Salah
Gandour Hospital in Bint Jubail.
The IHS worked non-stop to establish compensatory health programs
for communities that long suffered under occupation.
These efforts resulted in the following provisions:
1- Medical lectures on diseases like Heart diseases and
osteoporosis as well as workshops on quitting smoking.
2- Brochures
and leaflets on common illnesses and unhealthy habits of the
citizens.
3- Dispensaries
already opened in some villages were equipped with medicines and
medical necessities.
4- School
screenings were run in collaboration with the Ministry of
Education averaging approximately 1,766 pupils each year.
5-Kfar Shooba
town is still subject to Israeli attacks until today. Because
of the difficulty to transport injuries to the nearest hospital
in Marj Iyoon, the IHS added and equipped an Accident and
Emergency room to Kfar Shooba Dispensary.
Fourthly:
Martyr
Salah Gandour Hospital:
The Israelis
retreated, La’hd collaborators ransacked and stole hospital
equipment before evacuating to the news of the imminent
victorious advance of Citizens and mujahedeen accompanied by the
IHS medical and health teams.
Upon reaching the
hospital, the IHS staff quickly secured the hospital amid the
chaotic euphoria of liberation and quickly worked on resuming
its functions to receive and treat patients and injuries.
Volunteer doctors and
nurses came from all over Lebanon to assist. The hospital’s
capacity was soon restored to receive 250 patients a day,
providing free services and medicines.
Since that day the IHS
has consistently worked on upgrading and developing the
hospital.
The Hospital became
licensed and is now sub-contracted to the IHS through the
Ministry of Public Health with special attention from the
Minister of Health H. Suleiman Franjieh.
At the end of 2001 the
I.R. of Iran gave the support to further upgrade and expand the
hospital’s capacity. A new building was added and advanced
equipment and furnishings were purchased.
The hospital was fully
refurbished and officially opened on the second Liberation
anniversary and is now made up of the following:
1-
Accident and
emergency
2-
Operations 6- Laboratory
3-
Delivery Suite 7- X-ray and CT Scan
Department
4-
Medical & Surgical Ward 8- Pharmacy
5-
Outpatients
clinics 9- Echography Department
It is worth mentioning
that the hospital is now functioning at almost full occupancy.
Note:
IHS employees in the
liberated zone reached:
180 female
and male Doctors
140 female
and male Nurses
190 Civil
Defense staff
173 staff
in miscellaneous tasks
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